What is the Department of Child Services (DCS)?
DCS is a state agency responsible for protecting children from abuse and neglect while working to strengthen families whenever it is safe to do so.
Why is DCS involved with my family?
DCS becomes involved when a report is made alleging child abuse or neglect, or when there are concerns about a child’s safety and well-being.
Who made the report?
Indiana law keeps the identity of the reporter confidential. DCS cannot disclose who made the report.
What happens after a report is made?
A Family Case Manager (FCM) reviews the report and determines whether it meets the legal criteria for an assessment. If it does, the FCM will contact the family, interview involved individuals, and gather information.
What is a Family Case Manager (FCM)?
An FCM is the DCS employee assigned to your case. They coordinate services, monitor child safety, communicate with the court, and help families work toward resolving concerns.
What is a CHINS case?
CHINS stands for Child in Need of Services. A judge determines whether a child meets the legal definition of a CHINS after reviewing evidence presented in court.
Can DCS remove my child?
DCS can only remove a child when there is an immediate safety concern or when ordered by the court. Whenever possible, DCS works to keep children safely in their homes.
What happens if my child is removed?
DCS attempts to place children with safe relatives or licensed foster families while parents work toward reunification.
Will I still get to see my child?
Most parents receive parenting time unless the court determines it would be unsafe. Visits may be supervised or unsupervised depending on the court order.
What is supervised parenting time?
Supervised parenting time allows parents to spend time with their child while a trained supervisor observes to ensure the child’s safety and to provide support and coaching.
What services might DCS require?
Services may include:
- Parent education
- Home-based casework
- Individual counseling
- Family therapy
- Substance abuse treatment
- Mental health services
- Domestic violence services
- Supervised parenting time
- Random drug screening
- Anger management
Do I have to participate in services?
If the court orders services, participation is required. Completing services demonstrates progress toward providing a safe and stable home.
How long does a DCS case last?
Every case is different. The length depends on the family’s progress and the child’s safety needs.
What happens if I miss appointments?
Missed appointments can delay progress, affect court recommendations, and may result in additional concerns being addressed by the court.
Can I choose my own service provider?
Sometimes. DCS generally assigns providers based on availability, location, and the services ordered by the court.
What is home-based casework?
Home-based casework provides practical support to families by helping them develop parenting skills, budgeting, communication, problem-solving, housing stability, employment resources, and community connections.
What happens at court hearings?
The judge reviews the family’s progress, listens to recommendations from DCS and attorneys, and determines what should happen next in the case.
Do I need an attorney?
Parents have the right to legal representation in CHINS cases. If eligible, the court may appoint an attorney.
Can I talk to my Family Case Manager?
Yes. Maintaining regular communication with your FCM is encouraged. Notify them of changes in your address, phone number, employment, or emergencies.
What if I disagree with DCS?
Remain respectful, communicate your concerns with your FCM, speak with your attorney, and present your concerns during court proceedings if appropriate.
What happens if I complete all my services?
Successful completion of services demonstrates progress but does not automatically close your case. The court considers your progress, the child’s safety, and recommendations from DCS before making decisions.
What can I do to help my case?
You can help your case by:
- Attending all appointments.
- Being honest with providers.
- Following court orders.
- Maintaining communication with your FCM.
- Participating actively in services.
- Demonstrating positive behavioral changes.
- Providing a safe and stable home.
Can DCS help with housing or employment?
DCS may connect families with community resources that provide assistance with housing, employment, food, transportation, and other basic needs.
What is the goal of DCS?
The primary goal is child safety. When it is safe to do so, DCS works toward reunifying children with their families while helping parents build long-term stability.
What rights do parents have?
Parents generally have the right to:
- Be informed about the allegations.
- Participate in court hearings.
- Have an attorney.
- Receive copies of court orders.
- Ask questions about their case.
- Participate in case planning.
- Be treated respectfully.
What responsibilities do parents have?
Parents are expected to:
- Keep children safe.
- Attend scheduled appointments.
- Cooperate with court-ordered services.
- Maintain communication with DCS.
- Notify DCS of important life changes.
- Follow court orders.
What if I cannot attend a scheduled visit or appointment?
Notify your provider and your Family Case Manager as soon as possible. Providing advance notice helps avoid unnecessary delays and allows appointments to be rescheduled when appropriate.
Can my case be closed early?
If safety concerns have been resolved and the court determines that ongoing DCS involvement is no longer necessary, the case may be closed.
How can I be successful during my DCS case?
The families who make the most progress are those who:
- Stay engaged.
- Ask questions when they don’t understand.
- Attend every appointment.
- Practice the skills they learn.
- Remain patient throughout the process.
- Focus on making lasting changes rather than simply completing services.